Number the Stars by Lois Lowry

Last updated: Sep 8, 2023

Summary of Number the Stars by Lois Lowry

Number the Stars by Lois Lowry is a historical fiction novel set in Denmark during World War II. The story revolves around a ten-year-old girl named Annemarie Johansen and her Jewish best friend, Ellen Rosen.

The book begins with Annemarie and Ellen living in Copenhagen, Denmark, under Nazi occupation. The Nazis have started to round up and deport the Jewish population, including Ellen's family. To protect Ellen, Annemarie's family takes her in and pretends she is their daughter.

Annemarie's older sister, Lise, was killed by the Nazis for her involvement in the Danish Resistance. Annemarie's parents are also involved in the Resistance, and they work to smuggle Danish Jews to safety in Sweden.

As the situation worsens, Annemarie's family decides to send Ellen and her family to Sweden. Annemarie's mother tells her to deliver a package to her uncle, Henrik, who lives in a coastal village. The package contains a handkerchief soaked in a special liquid that will make the dogs at the German checkpoints lose their sense of smell.

Annemarie embarks on a dangerous journey to deliver the package, facing numerous obstacles along the way. She encounters German soldiers, checkpoints, and even a close call with a Nazi officer. However, she manages to reach her uncle's house safely.

At her uncle's house, Annemarie learns that Ellen and her family have already been smuggled to Sweden. However, the Nazis discover the plan and arrive at the house to search for the hidden Jews. Annemarie's uncle manages to convince the Nazis that the handkerchief is soaked in medicine for his sick dog, and they leave without finding Ellen's family.

The book ends with Annemarie reflecting on the bravery and sacrifice of her sister, Lise, and the Danish Resistance. She realizes that even though Denmark was occupied by the Nazis, the Danish people stood up against injustice and protected their Jewish neighbors.

Number the Stars is a powerful story that highlights the courage and resilience of ordinary people during a dark period in history. It explores themes of friendship, family, and the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of danger.

1. The Power of Friendship and Loyalty

One of the most profound takeaways from "Number the Stars" is the power of friendship and loyalty. The story revolves around the friendship between Annemarie Johansen and Ellen Rosen, two young girls who are faced with the challenges of World War II and the Nazi occupation of Denmark. Despite the dangers and risks involved, Annemarie risks her own safety to protect Ellen and her family. This highlights the importance of standing up for what is right and being loyal to those we care about, even in the face of adversity.

This takeaway is actionable in our own lives by reminding us to value and nurture our friendships. It encourages us to be there for our friends in times of need and to stand up for them when they face challenges. It also reminds us to be loyal and trustworthy, as these qualities are essential in maintaining strong and meaningful relationships.

2. The Courage to Resist Injustice

"Number the Stars" also emphasizes the importance of having the courage to resist injustice. Throughout the book, characters like Annemarie's family and the Danish Resistance demonstrate bravery and defiance against the Nazi occupation. They risk their lives to save Jewish families and help them escape to safety. This serves as a powerful reminder that even in the face of overwhelming odds, it is crucial to stand up against injustice and fight for what is right.

This takeaway can be applied to our own lives by encouraging us to speak out against injustice and discrimination. It reminds us that our actions, no matter how small, can make a difference. It also teaches us the importance of empathy and compassion, as these qualities are essential in understanding and supporting those who are oppressed or marginalized.

3. The Strength of Family Bonds

Another key takeaway from "Number the Stars" is the strength of family bonds. Annemarie's family plays a central role in the story, and their love and support for one another are evident throughout. They protect and care for each other, even in the face of danger. This highlights the importance of family and the power of unconditional love.

This takeaway reminds us to cherish and appreciate our own families. It encourages us to prioritize spending time with our loved ones and to support and care for each other. It also serves as a reminder that family can extend beyond blood relations, as demonstrated by the relationships formed between Annemarie's family and the Rosen family.

4. The Impact of Small Acts of Kindness

"Number the Stars" also emphasizes the impact of small acts of kindness. Throughout the book, characters like Annemarie's mother and the Danish Resistance engage in acts of kindness to help Jewish families escape. These acts, although seemingly small, have a significant impact on the lives of those they help.

This takeaway encourages us to be mindful of the power of our own actions. It reminds us that even small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone's life. It encourages us to be compassionate and empathetic towards others, as our actions have the potential to bring comfort and support to those in need.

5. The Importance of Hope

Hope is a recurring theme in "Number the Stars." Despite the dark and challenging times, characters in the book hold onto hope and believe in a better future. This serves as a reminder of the importance of hope in difficult times.

This takeaway encourages us to cultivate hope in our own lives. It reminds us that even in the face of adversity, hope can provide strength and motivation. It encourages us to find sources of hope and to hold onto them, as they can guide us through challenging times.

6. The Destructive Power of Prejudice

"Number the Stars" also highlights the destructive power of prejudice. The book portrays the consequences of Nazi ideology and the discrimination faced by Jewish people during World War II. It serves as a reminder of the dangers of prejudice and the devastating impact it can have on individuals and communities.

This takeaway encourages us to examine our own biases and prejudices. It reminds us of the importance of treating others with respect and dignity, regardless of their race, religion, or background. It encourages us to challenge discriminatory beliefs and to promote inclusivity and acceptance.

7. The Importance of Education and Awareness

Education and awareness play a crucial role in "Number the Stars." Characters like Annemarie learn about the atrocities of the Nazi regime and the importance of standing up against injustice. This highlights the power of knowledge and understanding in creating positive change.

This takeaway encourages us to educate ourselves about historical events and social issues. It reminds us of the importance of being informed and aware of the world around us. It also encourages us to share our knowledge with others, as education and awareness can inspire action and promote empathy.

8. The Resilience of the Human Spirit

Finally, "Number the Stars" showcases the resilience of the human spirit. Despite the hardships and dangers they face, characters in the book demonstrate strength, courage, and determination. This serves as a reminder of the indomitable nature of the human spirit.

This takeaway encourages us to tap into our own resilience and inner strength. It reminds us that we have the capacity to overcome challenges and adversity. It encourages us to believe in ourselves and our ability to navigate difficult times, knowing that we possess the strength to persevere.